Open Source in the Third World
Via Newsforge comes an interesting look at Open Source and developing nations
The argument is not new: open source is good for developing nations since its cost of entry is much smaller than most closed source options. It does have an interesting angle in that it points out that third world nations will have a hard time contributing back into the Open Source pool, at least in the short term.
The foundation of Open Source is the community interaction between developer and user. If the user doesn't understand or want to communicate with the developer, the process breaks down. The article has a few valid points in that people who have to work full time to support basic needs will probably not take the time to debug someone else's code, or send a list of issues to the developer. They're too busy trying to eat and acquire shelter.
The point they miss is that just like how Apple & Microsoft give away software to educational facilities and students, Open Source needs a way to catch people before they become used to something. Its really nice of Microsoft to sell students copies of Windows at $10 a pop. But its certainly not altruistic. They do it so that we get used to using windows, and are less willing to switch.
The Open Source movement can do the same, but at a national level. If these developing nations really are developing, then they will become used to Linux and other Open Source solutions. When they mature, they'll continue to use the software they learned on. And at that point they will be able to, and probably likely to, contribute to the software pool.
In short, long term benefits outweigh the short term one way trade between OS & developing nations.
